Brazil is a country rich in history and culture, with an impressive variety of destinations that transport us back to the past. If you are passionate about history, these 10 historical tourism destinations are true treasures to be explored. Prepare to be enchanted by the stories and monuments that shaped ancient Brazil.
1. Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais
A Colonial Heritage
Ouro Preto is a charming historic city, which preserves the colonial architecture of the 18th century. Founded during the gold cycle, the city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Highlights include the Church of São Francisco de Assis, the Inconfidência Museum and the gold mines.
2. Salvador, Bahia
The Capital of Afro-Brazilian Culture
Salvador is a vibrant city, full of history and culture. Founded in 1549, it was the first capital of colonial Brazil. Highlights include Pelourinho, Mercado Modelo, Forte de São Marcelo and Elevador Lacerda.
3. Paraty, Rio de Janeiro
A Journey to Colonial Brazil
Paraty is a charming and well-preserved city, dating back to the 17th century. Founded as a gold export port, it is known for its stone streets and colonial architecture. Highlights include the Historic Center, Forte Defensor Perpétuo and baroque churches.
4. Olinda, Pernambuco
Beauty and Tradition
Olinda is a picturesque city, with its hills, colorful mansions and baroque churches. Founded in 1535, it was one of the first colonial cities in Brazil. Highlights include the Olinda Cathedral, the São Bento Monastery and the Olinda Carnival.
5. São Luís, Maranhão
The Charm of Colonial Maranhão
São Luís is a unique city, known for its Portuguese colonial architecture and French, Dutch and African influences. Founded in 1612, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Highlights include the Historic Center and Bumba Meu Boi.
6. Diamantina, Minas Gerais
Treasures of the Diamond Age
Diamantina is a charming town that dates back to the 18th century. Founded during the diamond cycle, it is famous for its churches, mansions and hills. Highlights include the Casa da Glória, the Church of São Francisco de Assis and the Diamond Museum.
7. Tiradentes, Minas Gerais
Charm and History
Tiradentes is a charming historic city, which preserves its colonial architecture and traditions. Founded in the 18th century, it is one of the most popular destinations in Minas Gerais. Highlights include the Matriz de Santo Antônio, the Fountain of São José and the Liturgy Museum.
8. Santa Cruz Cabrália, Bahia
The Discovery of Brazil
Santa Cruz Cabrália was the place where the Portuguese first landed in Brazil, in 1500. The city preserves archaeological sites and monuments that date back to the time of discovery. Highlights include the Landmark of Discovery, the Church of São João Batista and the Indigenous Museum.
9. Penedo, Alagoas
Preserving History
Penedo is one of the oldest cities in Alagoas, founded in the 16th century. With its colonial architecture and cobblestone streets, it is a charming destination for history lovers. Highlights include the Historic Center, the Church of Nossa Senhora da Corrente and the Museu do Paço Imperial.
10. São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais
Tradition and Culture
São João del-Rei is a historic city that dates back to the 18th century. Known for its colonial mansions and baroque churches, it is a charming destination for those seeking history and culture. Highlights include the Church of São Francisco de Assis, the Regional Museum and the Maria Fumaça Train.
These historical tourism destinations offer a unique opportunity to explore the past and learn about Brazil’s roots. By visiting them, you will not only relive history but also better understand the formation and identity of our country.
Just another normal person who is passionate about getting to know every corner of this planet that we live, enjoying and living every second, with all the intensity, so as to keep living spiritually.